How to Deploy a Static Website on Azure Blob Storage – Step-by-Step Guide

If you’re looking for a simple, scalable, and cost-effective way to host a static website, Azure Blob Storage is one of the best solutions out there. Whether you’re showcasing a portfolio, hosting documentation, or building a small business website, Azure’s static hosting feature provides global reach, SSL support, and custom domain configuration — with minimal effort.
In this in-depth guide, you’ll learn everything you need to deploy your static website using Azure Blob Storage — from creating a storage account to enabling static site hosting, uploading files, and even adding a custom domain.
✅ What Is a Static Website?
A static website consists of pre-built HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and media files — served directly to the browser, without server-side processing. It’s ideal for:
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Portfolios
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Blogs (with static generators like Hugo or Jekyll)
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Documentation websites
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Marketing landing pages
🌐 Why Host on Azure Blob Storage?
Feature | Benefit |
---|---|
Low Cost | Pay only for the storage you use |
Global Reach | Served from Microsoft’s global CDN |
HTTPS Support | Built-in SSL certificates |
Custom Domains | Easily connect your own domain name |
Zero Maintenance | No servers or backend management needed |
🚀 Step-by-Step: Deploy a Static Website on Azure Blob Storage
🔹 Step 1: Create a Storage Account
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Log into the Azure Portal
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Click “Create a resource” → Storage → Storage account
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Fill in the required details (Name, Region, Performance, etc.)
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Click “Review + Create”, then hit Create
🔹 Step 2: Enable Static Website Hosting
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Go to the newly created Storage Account
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Navigate to “Static website” in the left sidebar
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Click “Enabled”
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Set:
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Index document name:
index.html
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Error document path:
404.html
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Click Save
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Copy the Primary endpoint URL — this is your live site URL
🔹 Step 3: Upload Website Files
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Go to the Containers section in your storage account
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Open the special container named
$web
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Upload your website files (HTML, CSS, JS, images, etc.)
🔹 Step 4: (Optional) Configure a Custom Domain
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Purchase a domain from a registrar (e.g., Namecheap, GoDaddy)
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In the Azure Portal, go to Custom domain under your storage account
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Add your domain name and follow the DNS configuration instructions
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Enable HTTPS (via Azure CDN or Front Door) if needed
💡 Bonus Tips for Production
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Use Azure CDN to boost global performance
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Compress images and minify CSS/JS
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Use a static site generator like Hugo, Gatsby, or Jekyll
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Consider version control using GitHub + GitHub Actions
🧠 Use Case: Hosting Documentation
If you’re hosting internal or external documentation, combine MkDocs or Docusaurus with Azure Blob for blazing-fast delivery — all you need is the exported static site uploaded to $web
.
🧪 Azure CLI Alternative (for pros)
Prefer scripting? You can set everything up with Azure CLI: